Independent Mental Health Advocacy (IMHA)

Access the information on this page in BSL Sign Language

What is Independent Mental Health Advocacy?

It is a legal duty of the local authority and providers of care for patients detained under the MHA (including private mental healthcare providers) to provide information regarding imha support to all eligible people, and to support communications and referrals for those patients who wish to engage with the service. An IMHA is an independent advocate who is trained to work within the framework of the Mental Health Act 1983 to support people to understand their rights under the Act and participate in decisions about their care and treatment. Our advocates are not employed by the NHS or any private healthcare provider.

Who can be supported by an IMHA?

You can receive the support of an IMHA if you are:

Detained under the Mental Health Act (even if you are currently on leave of absence from hospital) excluding sections 4, 5(2), 5(4), 135 or 136
A conditionally discharged restricted patient
Subject to Guardianship under the Act or
Are receiving Supervised Community Treatment (SCT).
Being considered for a treatment to which section 57 applies (“a section 57 treatment”)
Under 18 and being considered for electro-convulsive therapy or any other treatment to which section 58A applies (“a section 58A treatment”).

How can an IMHA help me?

POhWER’s IMHAs can help you to understand:

The reasons for your detention and help you to understand how to appeal against this detention using the Mental Health Review Tribunal process
Your rights under the Mental Health Act and safeguards that apply to you

Any conditions or restrictions which apply to you
The medical treatment you are receiving or might be given for Mental Health issues
The requirement that would apply in connection with the treatment

Our IMHA can also support you to:

Access information. We can ensure that information given to you is presented in an appropriate and understandable format
Better understand about what is happening to you
Explore options and be involved in decisions about your care and treatment
Prepare for meetings, tribunals, Hospital Managers Hearings, CPA's and where appropriate ward rounds. We can support you in these meetings where necessary to ensure your voice is heard.
Talk with staff and make your views known
Raise queries or concerns about the treatment that you are receiving

What rights do IMHAs have?

IMHAs have the right to:

Have access to wards and units so they can visit patients
See patients in private unless the patient is under close observation or in seclusion, or clinical staff advise against it for safety reasons
Attend meetings with staff where patients ask for this
Meet with and hold discussions with professionals involved in your care
Access relevant patient's records when given permission to do so by the patient. Where patients does not have capacity to consent to an IMHA having access to their records, the record holder should allow access to the records if doing so is necessary for the IMHA to carry out their role effectively.

Where do we provide this service?

You can find out if we provide an Independent Mental Health Advocacy support in your area by clicking on the link below. If we don’t provide a service where you live, please call our support centre on 0300 456 2370 for information, advice and signposting to other organisations in your area who may be able to help you.

POhWER support in your area

How do I get support from an IMHA?

If you think you qualify for this service you can contact our Independent Mental Health Advocacy Service or ask a member of the ward staff, responsible clinician, or Approved Mental Health Professional to refer you for IMHA support.

Independent Mental Health Advocacy (IMHA) referral form (word version)

Independent Mental Health Advocacy (IMHA) referral form (pdf version)

Leaflets

Independent Mental Health Advocacy (IMHA) leaflet (pdf)

Further information:

Guidance from SCIE - Independent Mental Health Advocacy (IMHA)
Guidance from SCIE - Understanding Independent Mental Health Advocacy (IMHA) for mental health staff

Independent Mental Health Advocacy (IMHA) in BSL language

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